Catch-22 = ist ein geflügeltes Wort im englischen Sprachraum. Es beschreibt ein Dilemma, aus der ein Individuum aufgrund widersprüchlicher Regeln nicht entkommen kann. Ähnliche Begriffe im Deutschen sind (logischer) Zirkelschluss, Teufelskreis oder auch Zwickmühle.
“The CATCH-22 Keeping New Yorkers Stuck in Prison. Nine months after the prison guard strike, incarcerated people are being denied early release after not completing programming that they don’t have access to.”
Rebecca McCray & Emma Rosenberg — NYS Focus (26th January 2026)
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“The CATCH-22 Behind Amazon's Big AI Spending Plans. Most investors aren't fans of the plan, but they'd dislike the outcome of the alternative even more.”
By James Brumley — The Motley Fool (14th February 2026)
Catch-22
noun phrase
- a situation presenting two equally undesirable alternatives
- an impossible situation where you are prevented from doing one thing until you have done another thing, but you cannot do the other thing until you have done the first thing
- Merriam-Webster / Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary
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PHRASE ORIGIN
This interesting phrase is the title of Joseph Heller’s 1961 best-selling novel. Catch-22 is the paradox that trapped members of the US military: Anyone who applied to get out of military service on the grounds of insanity was behaving rationally and thus couldn’t be insane. The noun “catch”, among other things, is a “tricky or previously unsuspected condition or drawback” (“That sounds like a good offer, but there may be a catch").
Heller added the number 22 as a random choice after his publishers rejected several other numbers because they had some other significance.
Catch-22 is now an established phrase in the English language - describing a circumstance in which the solution to a problem is defeated by something that is part of the problem in the first place. For instance, in show business: you can’t get an acting job without first hiring an agent, but you can’t hire an agent until you first have an acting job.
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BEST NOVEL EVER WRITTEN !
Shortly before his death in 1999, Heller met an old friend in London. His friend remarked: "You know, Joe, after 'Catch-22' you tried, but you never did write a better novel, did you?" Heller thought for a moment, then replied: "You know, that's right. But then again — neither did anyone else!"
Heller spent ten years writing Catch-22, and the effort shows on every page. The novel's looping, non-linear structure — chaotic on the surface, meticulously constructed beneath — mirrors the very madness it describes. No wonder no one, including Heller himself, ever matched it.
Packed with ironic humour and sharp wit, this classic anti-war novel is highly recommended.
Helga & Paul Smith
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SYNONYMS
between a rock and a hard place (the devil and the deep blue sea), boxed in, built-in contradiction, bureaucratic trap, CATCH-22, caught in the middle, chasing your tail, chicken-and-egg problem, circular trap, conundrum, damned if you do and damned if you don't, deadlock, dilemma, dire strait(s), double bind, false choice, gridlock, heads I lose tails I lose, hobble, hobson's choice, hoist with your own petard, impossible choice, impasse, in a bind (fix, jam, knot, pickle, predicament, quagmire, quandary), inescapable contradiction, maze with no exit, no way out, no-win situation, painted into a corner, rigged game, robbing peter to pay paul, running in circles, self-defeating rule, six of one half a dozen of the other, standoff, stalemate, trapped by the rules, up against a wall, vicious circle, whammy, zero-sum trap
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SMUGGLE OWAD into a conversation today, say something like:
“I’m in a CATCH-22 situation,… I’ve lost my spectacles, but to look for them I need my spectacles.”
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THANKS to Stephen for suggesting today’s OWAD.
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(OWAD Founder)